https://www.congress.gov/search?q=%7B%22congress%22%3A%5B%22118%22%5D%2C%22source%22%3A%22all%22%2C%22search%22%3A%22HR40%22%7D https://www.congress.gov/member/sheila-jackson-lee/J000032?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22HR40%22%5D%7D https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/40/cosponsors?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22HR40%22%5D%7D&s=2&r=1&overview=closed#tabs https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/40/all-actions?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22HR40%22%5D%7D&s=2&r=1&overview=closed#ta https://www.booker.senate.gov/news/press/booker-reintroduces-legislation-to-form-commission-for-study-of-reparation-proposals-for-african-americans#:~:text=40%2C%20the%20Commission%20to%20Study,D%2DTX%2D18).
for Study of Reparation Proposals for African Americans
JANUARY 24, 2023 ___ WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, U.S. Senator Cory Booker (D-N.J.), a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, introduced S.40, the Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans Act, legislation that would establish a commission to consider proposals for reparations for African American descendants of slavery. The legislation is the Senate companion to H.R. 40, introduced by Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (D-TX-18).
The Commission will study the impact of slavery and the
continuing discrimination against African-Americans and
will make recommendations on reparation proposals for the descendants of slaves.
“Our nation must reckon with its dark past of slavery and its continued oppression of African Americans, fueled by white supremacy and racism,” said Senator Booker. “Many of our bedrock domestic policies that have ushered millions of Americans into the middle class have systematically excluded Black individuals. I urge my colleagues to support this bill that will address the institutional racism that has suppressed African Americans prosperity throughout our history and bring our country one step closer to our founding principles of liberty and justice for all.” His introduction of this bill in the Senate is pivotal to
the success of this legislation in the 118th Congress.
I'm further pleased that Senator Booker, with his storied history of civil rights leadership, sees the value of legislation that takes a historical look at slavery and then works collectively to assess the repair for that era in American history.
I believe that the Commission to Study Slavery and Develop Reparation Proposals Act is a crucial piece of legislation that will complement the House version, HR 40. This legislation, both the House and Senate version, goes beyond exploring the economic implications of slavery and segregation but is a holistic approach to reconciling that period of American history. This bill will allow for a moral and social overview of the implications of slavery and the status of African Americans today. I look forward to working with Senator Booker in a bipartisan manner to get this bill through the House and Senate and on to the President’s desk. America will truly be the beneficiary!” said Representative Jackson Lee.
Dick Durbin ........(D-IL) Ed Markey .........(D-MA)
Bob Casey .........(D-PA) Jeff Merkley .......(D-OR)
Mazie Hirono ......(D-HI) Dianne Feinstein .(D-CA)
Bernie Sanders ....(I-VT) Ben Cardin ........(D-MD)
Tammy Duckworth (D-IL) Tim Kaine ...........(D-VA)
Tammy Baldwin ...(D-WI) Alex Padilla .........(D-CA)
Chris Van Hollen ..(D-MD) Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI)
Elizabeth Warren ..(D-MA) Amy Klobuchar .....(D-MN)
Sherrod Brown ......(D-OH) Tina Smith ...........(D-MN)
Chris Coons .........(D-DE) Richard Blumenthal (D-CT)
Patty Murray .........(D-WA) Over 190 organizations working to advance civil rights in America have endorsed the legislation. A list of organizations can be found here:
https://www.booker.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/ list_of_organizations_endorsing_s40118thcongress.pdf
The full text of the legislation can be found here:
https://www.booker.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/legislation_ on_commission_to_study_and_develop_reparation_proposals_ for_african_americans.pdf
The House companion bill can be found here:
https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/40/text?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22hr+ 40%22%2C%22hr%22%2C%2240%22%5D%7D&r=2&s=1 ______________________________________ Introduced in House (01/09/2023) __ 118th CONGRESS __ 1st Session
H.R. 40
To address the fundamental injustice, cruelty, brutality, and inhumanity of slavery in the United States and the 13 American colonies between 1619 and 1865 and to establish a commission to study and consider a national apology and proposal for reparations for the institution of slavery, its subsequent de jure and de facto racial and economic
discrimination against African Americans, and the impact of these forces on living African Americans, to make recommendations to the Congress on appropriate remedies, and for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2023
Ms. Kelly (D-02.IL)
Ms. Pressley (D-07.MA)
Mr. Mfume (D-07.MD)
Ms. Schakowsky (D-09.IL)
Ms. Plaskett (D-VI)
Mr. Davis (D-07.IL)
Mr. Kilmer (D-06.WA)
Ms. Wilson (D-24.FL)
Mr. Garamendi (D-08.CA)
Ms. Adams (D-12.NC)
Mr. Torres (D-15.NY)
Mr. Carson (D-04.IN)
Ms. Norton (D-DC)
Ms. Jacobs (D-51.CA)
Ms. Lee (D-12.CA)
Mr. Carter (D-02.LA)
Mr. Johnson (D-04.GA)
Mr. Costa (D-21.CA)
Ms. Sewell (D-07.AL)
Ms. Chu (D-28.CA)
Mrs. Dingell (D-06.MI)
Mr. McGovern (D-02.MA)
Mr. Pocan (D-02.WI)
Mr. Phillips (D-03.MN)
Mrs. Beatty (D-03.OH)
Mr. Blumenauer (D-03.OR)
Mr. Lieu (D-36.CA)
Mr. Bowman (D-16.NY)
Ms. Moore (D-04.WI)
Mr. Cuellar (D-28.TX)
Mrs. Watson Coleman (D-12.NJ)
Mr. Doggett (D-37.TX)
Mr. Ruppersberger (D-02.MD)
Mr. Boyle (D-02.PA)
Mr. Keating (D-09.MA)
Mr. Espaillat (D-13.NY)
Ms. Bush (D-01.MO)
Ms. Bonamici (D-01.OR)
Mr. Thanedar (D-13.MI)
Mr. Neguse (D-02.CA)
Ms. Williams (D-05.GA)
Mr. Case (D-01.HI)
Ms. Tlaib (D-12.MI)
Ms. Crockett (D-30.TX)
Mr. Quigley (D-05.IL)
Ms. Titus (D-01.NV)
Ms. Tokuda (D-02.HI)
Mr. Bishop (D-02.GA)
Mr. Castro (D-20.TX)
Mr. Jackson (D-01.IL)
Ms. Kamlager-Dove (D-37.CA)
Mr. Horsford (D-04.NV)
introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary